Home / US Paycheck / Tennessee

Tennessee Paycheck Calculator 2026 — No Income Tax & Take-Home Pay

Tennessee has no individual income tax — wages, bonuses, and (since the Hall tax repeal) dividends and interest are all state-tax-free. Only federal tax and FICA touch your paycheck — free, private, no sign-up.

✍️ By: CA Neha Tabassum, Chartered Accountant

How Tennessee Paychecks Work

  1. Federal tax: progressive brackets 10%–37% minus the $16,100 standard deduction (single, 2026) — same as everywhere.
  2. FICA: 6.2% Social Security (up to the $184,500 wage base) + 1.45% Medicare — same as everywhere.
  3. State tax: $0. No individual income tax on wages — and since the Hall tax was fully repealed Jan 1, 2021, no tax on dividends or interest either. No Tennessee return to file, no state withholding, and no local income tax anywhere in the state.

Worked Example: $85,000 Single Filer

Gross salary
$85,000
Federal income tax
−$9,870
FICA (7.65%)
−$6,503
Tennessee state income tax
$0
Annual take-home
$68,627 (≈$2,639 biweekly)
vs Texas
$0 per paycheck — identical on wages

Tennessee vs Texas vs California on $85,000

The same single filer keeps $68,627 in Texas against $68,627 in Texas and $63,760 in California. Tennessee is the true no-tax peer of Tennessee — no income tax on wages, and unlike most states, no tax on investment income either. Model any state in the calculator.

Illustrative estimate for a single filer, standard deduction, no pre-tax contributions. Confirm with the IRS or a tax professional.

Federal Withholding on a Tennessee Paycheck

Only one income tax touches a Tennessee paycheck: the federal one. Withholding follows the IRS percentage method in Publication 15-T, and three inputs drive it: your filing status, the dependents and credits you claim on Form W-4, and any extra withholding you request. Change any of the three and the same salary produces a different stub, which is why two Tennessee workers earning $85,000 can take home different amounts.

Federal tax is progressive, which means it applies in slices, not to the whole salary at once. Only the dollars inside each bracket are taxed at that bracket's rate, so a single filer's effective rate is always lower than their top marginal rate. The standard deduction then removes a further slice of income from tax entirely before the brackets even start. Pre-tax items shrink the taxable wage base further: 401(k) contributions and health premiums taken pre-tax reduce the wages the percentages apply to, though the exact treatment differs by deduction type, so read your stub labels rather than assuming.

Our US paycheck calculator models this with an editable withholding percentage instead of hard-coding tables that Congress and inflation adjust every year. If you want the precise official arithmetic for the current year, Publication 15-T is the source the payroll industry itself uses.

FICA: the Two Lines That Always Appear

Below the federal line sit two flat deductions that behave nothing like income tax. Social Security takes 6.2% of wages up to the Social Security Administration's annual wage base, a cap it resets every year. Medicare takes 1.45% of all wages with no cap, plus an additional 0.9% on earnings above $200,000 for single filers ($250,000 joint) — those thresholds are set in statute, not adjusted annually. Your employer matches the 6.2% and the 1.45% dollar for dollar; the additional 0.9% is employee-only.

On the $85,000 example: Social Security is $85,000 x 0.062 = $5,270, comfortably below any recent wage-base cap, and Medicare is $85,000 x 0.0145 = $1,232.50. Together with federal withholding that is the entire deduction stack on a Tennessee stub. There is no third line, which is exactly the point of the next section.

What Tennessee Does Differently

Tennessee never taxed wages, but it did tax investment income under the Hall income tax — 6% on interest and dividends — until the 2017 IMPROVE Act phased it out and fully repealed it on January 1, 2021. Then voters locked the deal in: a 2014 constitutional amendment (Article II, Section 28) bars any state or local tax on payroll or earned personal income, so no future legislature can introduce one without amending the constitution. Employers need no state withholding certificate, and no Tennessee income-tax return exists to file.

Overtime and Pay-Frequency Math

Tennessee follows the federal Fair Labor Standards Act: non-exempt employees earn 1.5x their regular rate for hours over 40 in a week, with no stricter state daily-overtime rule on top. At $30/hour and a 45-hour week: 40 x $30 = $1,200 straight time, 5 x $45 = $225 overtime, $1,425 gross for the week. Salaried exempt employees are outside this rule under the duties-and-salary-basis test, so a $85,000 salary means $85,000 of gross regardless of hours.

Pay frequency then decides the per-check number without changing the annual total. On $85,000: weekly (52) = $1,634.62; biweekly (26) = $3,269.23; semi-monthly (24) = $3,541.67; monthly (12) = $7,083.33. The existing $85,000 example uses biweekly, the most common Tennessee schedule. Note that overtime and bonuses can push individual checks into higher withholding on that check alone; withholding per check annualizes the amount, so a spike check withholds as though you earned at that pace all year, with the balance settling at filing time.

New to Tennessee Paychecks: Reading Your First Stub

A first Tennessee pay stub surprises newcomers in two ways: there is no state line at all, and the federal and FICA lines look larger than expected because nothing else shares the load. Read it top to bottom. Gross is what you earned. Pre-tax items come off next. FITW (federal income tax withheld) follows your W-4. Then the two FICA lines. The remainder is net. The year-to-date column repeats the same stack cumulatively, which is how you spot a drift early — if YTD federal withholding looks high relative to gross in March, file a new W-4 rather than waiting until filing season. Anyone arriving mid-year should set the W-4 for the new situation on day one: settings calibrated to a previous state system will systematically over- or under-withhold here. Our US paycheck calculator lets you model the stub before the first one prints.

Tipped, Hourly, and Third-Paycheck Months

Tennessee hospitality runs on tipped wages, and the federal rules are specific. Employers may pay a cash wage as low as $2.13 per hour provided tips bring total hourly earnings to at least the $7.25 federal minimum; if they do not, the employer makes up the difference. Overtime for tipped and hourly staff alike is 1.5 times the regular rate past 40 hours a week. Separately, biweekly earners get two third-paycheck months every year: 26 paychecks cannot divide evenly into 12 months, so two months contain three paydays. The annual total is unchanged, but budgeting monthly on two checks and treating the third as surplus is the standard move. Monthly billers should note the mirror image: semi-monthly schedules never produce a third check, so compare offers on annual gross, not per-check size.

Self-Employed in Tennessee: What Changes

Without an employer there is no withholding at all, so the full stack lands on you four times a year. Self-employment tax replaces both halves of FICA: 12.4% for Social Security up to the annual wage base plus 2.9% for Medicare, with the additional 0.9% over the statutory thresholds exactly as for employees — 15.3% combined before income tax. Half of that combined amount is deductible when computing income tax, which softens it but does not remove it. Federal estimated payments fall on the fixed calendar: January 15, April 15, June 15 and September 15, shifting to the next business day when the date lands on a weekend. Tennessee adds nothing on top: no state estimates, no state return, no state-level equivalent to argue about. Miss a federal quarter and interest accrues from the due date, so new freelancers should set calendar reminders before the first April deadline surprises them. Keep 25 to 30 percent of each client payment in a separate account and the quarters stop hurting.

Bonuses, Commissions, and Supplemental Pay

Not everything on a Tennessee stub follows the salary rules. Bonuses, commissions, severance, and back pay are supplemental wages, and employers may withhold federal tax on them at a flat 22% up to $1 million in a year (37% above that), instead of running them through the W-4 percentage method. That is why a $5,000 bonus can arrive as $3,900 before FICA even though your salary withholding implies a lower rate: $5,000 x 0.22 = $1,100 held back, plus 6.2% Social Security and 1.45% Medicare on top. Tennessee adds nothing either way, so a Tennessee bonus beats the same bonus in California by the state slice alone. The flat rate is only withholding, not the final tax — the actual liability settles at filing time against your real marginal rate, which is why bonus-heavy earners in Tennessee often see meaningful refunds. Overtime already covered above counts as regular wages, not supplemental pay, so the two rules never stack on the same dollar.

The Honest Footnote: Total Burden Matters

Zero income tax is funded by consumption: Tennessee levies a 7% state sales tax plus local add-ons, for an average combined rate around 9.5% — among the highest in the nation. High earners and savers win big; heavy spenders give some back at the register. Remote workers generally owe tax where they physically live, so the same remote salary goes furthest from a Tennessee address.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Tennessee really have no income tax on paychecks?

Correct — no individual income tax on wages, bonuses, commissions, or tips. Only federal tax and FICA come out; there is no state withholding and no Tennessee return to file.

How much will I take home in Tennessee on $85,000?

Roughly $68,630 per year (≈$2,639 biweekly) for a single filer — identical to Texas, the closest no-tax comparison.

What was the Hall tax?

Tennessee's old tax on interest and dividend income: 6%, never applied to wages. The 2017 IMPROVE Act phased it out year by year and fully repealed it January 1, 2021. The Department of Revenue instructs taxpayers not to file a Hall return for any period after 2020.

Can Tennessee bring back an income tax later?

Practically, no: the 2014 constitutional amendment bars any state or local tax on payroll or earned personal income. Reinstating one would require another constitutional amendment — two legislative sessions plus a statewide vote.

How is overtime calculated on a Tennessee paycheck?

Tennessee follows the federal FLSA: 1.5 times the regular rate for hours over 40 per week. At $30/hour, a 45-hour week grosses $1,425 (40 x $30 plus 5 x $45). Salaried exempt employees are outside the overtime rule.

Where do the federal tax tables come from?

IRS Publication 15-T, which sets out the percentage method employers use. Brackets, the standard deduction and the wage base move most years, so our calculator uses an editable withholding percentage and this page explains mechanics rather than printing tables that expire.

Do I pay Tennessee tax if I just moved here?

No Tennessee income tax on Tennessee-source wages — but the move splits the year for your former state. There is no Tennessee withholding form to file and no state return. Update your federal W-4 on arrival week.

What is a third-paycheck month?

On a biweekly schedule (26 pays a year), two calendar months contain three paydays instead of two. Annual gross is identical; only the timing shifts. Per-check withholding can look high in a three-pay month because each check is annualized independently, with the difference settling at filing time.

Why was my Tennessee bonus taxed so much?

It was withheld, not taxed, at the 22% flat federal supplemental rate (plus FICA). Tennessee adds no state slice on top — the bonus withholding is federal-only. Your actual liability settles at filing time.

How do I compare two Tennessee job offers?

Compare annual gross first — no state tax keeps the math clean — then price benefits. Nashville-area offers should factor the ~9.5% combined sales tax on spending, which is the real cost offset.

Do Tennessee freelancers pay quarterly taxes?

Federal estimated tax, yes: January 15, April 15, June 15 and September 15. Tennessee requires no state quarterly estimates and no annual income-tax return. Budget around 25 to 30 percent of each payment for the combined federal bill.

Does Tennessee tax retirement income?

No — Tennessee taxes no form of personal income: pensions, 401(k) and IRA withdrawals, and Social Security are all state-tax-free, and investment income has been exempt since the Hall repeal.

Sources: TN Dept. of Revenue (tn.gov/revenue): no individual income tax; Hall tax repealed Jan 1, 2021; 2014 constitutional amendment Art. II §28 (https://legalclarity.org/does-tennessee-have-a-state-income-tax/). Federal figures: IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32, SSA.gov. Accessed 2026-11-01.

Disclaimer: Estimates only — not tax advice. Confirm with the IRS or a tax professional.